Germany funds return of nearly 3,700 Syrians under voluntary scheme
QAMISHLI, Syria (North Press) – Nearly 3,700 Syrians have returned to their home country under a German-funded voluntary repatriation program, according to figures released by Germany’s Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), amid ongoing debate over safety and humanitarian conditions in Syria, DW reported on Wednesday.
BAMF said that 5,976 Syrians applied for voluntary return in 2025, submitting all required documents. Of those applicants, 3,678 have already gone back to Syria, which continues to face severe humanitarian and security challenges after more than a decade of conflict.
German Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt described the figures as evidence of the effectiveness of the government’s migration policy.
“Those who have no prospect of staying receive targeted support for their voluntary repatriation,” he said.
The program covers the cost of flights and provides financial assistance of up to €1,000 for each adult and €500 for minors.
BAMF relaunched the Syria return program a year ago after it had been suspended due to the ongoing war. Applications reportedly increased following the ouster of former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad at the end of 2024.
However, the policy has drawn criticism from opposition figures and humanitarian actors. Iris Schwerdtner, leader of Germany’s Left Party, warned that conditions in Syria remain unstable and comparable to a civil war environment.
She said Germany should neither deport Syrians nor encourage voluntary returns at this stage, describing the current debate as “inappropriate.”
Humanitarian organizations working in Syria echoed concerns over living conditions. Sandra Lorenz, head of communications at Johanniter International Assistance, said she understood why Syrians wished to return home but stressed that humanitarian needs remain severe across the country.
Lorenz noted that cities such as Aleppo and Afrin, which suffered extensive destruction, face conditions different from Damascus, but said the overall humanitarian situation is difficult nationwide.
She highlighted the urgent need for reconstruction following years of war and the devastating earthquake three years ago.
“There are hundreds of thousands of people dependent on food aid,” Lorenz said, adding that access to water, housing, healthcare, and income remains limited for many Syrians.