SDF–Damascus integration deal marks turning point in Syria – U.S. envoy
QAMISHLI, Syria (North Press) – A landmark agreement between the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and the Syrian transitional government to integrate northeastern Syria’s institutions into the state framework represents a major step toward stability and unity, Tom Barrack, U.S. Ambassador to Turkey and Special Envoy for Syria said on Wednesday.
Speaking at a United Nations Security Council briefing, Barrack highlighted the January 29 deal as one of the most significant political developments in Syria following the collapse of the government of Bashar al-Assad in late 2024.
Barrack said the agreement includes a permanent ceasefire and a “comprehensive integration” framework that brings civilian and military institutions in northeast Syria under national authority, while ensuring protections for Kurdish communities.
“The Syrian government and the SDF reached a permanent ceasefire and a comprehensive integration agreement in January, which provides real protections for the Syrian Kurds,” he said.
The deal is seen as a cornerstone of broader efforts to unify the country after years of fragmentation during the conflict. It also aligns with U.S. policy supporting a Syrian-led political process aimed at restoring stability and territorial cohesion.
Since the fall of Assad’s regime, Syria has undergone rapid political shifts, including the formation of a new administration and renewed international engagement. According to Barrack, Washington and its partners have backed these developments as part of a strategy to support a unified Syria at peace internally and with its neighbors.
The envoy also pointed out that Syria has joined the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS and is participating in joint operations targeting extremist groups, including ISIS, al-Qaeda, and Iran-aligned factions.
In parallel, Damascus has taken steps to consolidate ceasefires in areas such as Suwayda and pledged accountability for violations, signaling progress toward transitional justice.
Barrack further noted to what he described as a shift in Syria’s regional posture, including distancing itself from Iran and expelling remnants of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, as well as increasing coordination with neighboring countries on border security.
More than two million refugees and internally displaced persons have returned to their homes, according to the envoy, amid improving security conditions and international support for reconstruction and humanitarian assistance.
He added that recent sanctions relief measures and international decisions have opened the door for economic recovery, reducing Syria’s reliance on foreign aid and enabling conditions for long-term stability.
Barrack called on the international community to support Syria’s transition, including through reconstruction efforts, counterterrorism cooperation, and the repatriation of foreign nationals from camps and detention facilities.
“The United States is proud of what the Syrian people and their government have achieved,” he said, adding that Washington will continue to support efforts aimed at achieving peace, unity, and stability in Syria.