HRW warns of growing humanitarian catastrophe following Suwayda clashes

DAMASCUS, Syria (North Press) – Human Rights Watch (HRW) warned on Tuesday that the recent outbreak of violence between tribal fighters and Druze factions in Suwayda, southern Syria, has triggered a deepening humanitarian crisis and widespread civilian suffering.

In a statement, the HRW said the conflict—intensified by the involvement of Syrian government forces and Israeli airstrikes—has devastated essential services including water, electricity and healthcare infrastructure as well as displaced tens of thousands.

“While communities in Sweida experience displacement and lack food, water, and health care, insecurity, political obstacles, and deep mistrust are holding up humanitarian aid,” said Adam Coogle, HRW deputy Middle East director. “No matter who controls the territory, humanitarian assistance needs to be allowed in immediately and without interference.”

The United Nations reported that at least 93,400 people were displaced within Suwayda Governorate as of July 20.

The HRW documented 306 deaths, including at least 23 children, primarily caused by gunfire and shrapnel. Many bodies remain unregistered, some lying in hospitals or rural medical centers.

HRW called on all parties to the conflict—especially Syrian government forces and dominant armed factions—to guarantee the safe passage of humanitarian convoys, and to allow engineers to restore essential services.

The organization also urged all sides to respect and protect relief workers, avoid targeting civilians or civilian infrastructure, and safeguard the independence of humanitarian operations.

By Abdulsalam Khoja