UN warns of severe food security crisis in Syria amid wheat shortages
DAMASSCUS, Syria (North Press) – The United Nations issued a stark warning on Friday regarding the worsening food security crisis in Syria, citing the ongoing conflict’s severe impact on wheat production and bread supply.
According to the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), Syria remains one of the world’s most complex humanitarian emergencies, with food insecurity posing a serious threat to millions.
In its latest report, the U.N. highlighted the compounded effects of the crisis on wheat cultivation, milling, and bread distribution—essential staples for the Syrian population.
The report noted to a significant decline in wheat yields, with 58 percent of wheat farmers in northwestern Syria—particularly in Idlib and Hama—reporting reduced harvests during the 2023-2024 season.
Bakeries across Syria are struggling to meet demand, with the largest production gaps recorded in Aleppo and Idlib. The town of Darat Izza in Aleppo has been hit hardest relative to its population size.
In response, the U.N. and humanitarian partners have been working to stabilize the bread supply chain by rehabilitating infrastructure and providing essential inputs to ensure bread availability in northwestern Syria.