Syria Appoints Former Opposition Commander to Lead Newly Restructured Military Division
By Kardo Roj
DAMASCUS, Syria (North Press) – The Syrian Ministry of Defense has appointed Brigadier General Jameel al-Saleh as the new commander of the 74th Division, according to sources within Syria’s caretaker government on Wednesday. This move comes amid ongoing efforts to restructure the country’s military forces following the dissolution and integration of various armed factions.
Al-Saleh, previously a prominent leader in the Syrian armed opposition, is best known for founding and commanding Jaysh al-Izza, a powerful faction that played a key role in battles against the former Syrian government and its allies in northern Hama and southern Idlib.
Military Restructuring Underway
The appointment of al-Saleh follows a broader initiative by the Syrian Ministry of Defense to reorganize its forces after announcing the disbandment of all non-state armed groups. The integration process seeks to consolidate military command structures under the official state military, a significant step in the transitional government’s efforts to unify the armed forces.
Military sources said the appointment of al-Saleh signals an attempt to bring experienced military figures into the ranks of the restructured army. “The selection of Jameel al-Saleh is strategic. He has deep knowledge of military operations and battlefield tactics, particularly in areas that were once opposition strongholds,” the source added.
From Opposition Commander to Military Leader
Jameel al-Saleh gained prominence during the Syrian conflict as a leading figure in the opposition’s military operations. Jaysh al-Izza, under his command, was one of the most formidable factions fighting against the former Syrian government, particularly in the northwestern regions of the country. The group was known for its resistance against government advances and alliances with other opposition forces.
Following the collapse of opposition strongholds in northern Syria, many fighters either integrated into Turkish-backed forces or sought reconciliation with the Syrian government. Al-Saleh’s appointment is seen as a major shift, bringing former adversaries into the fold of the new military structure.
A Symbolic and Strategic Move
The integration of former opposition commanders into the Syrian military marks a significant transformation in the country’s post-conflict political and military landscape. Analysts suggest that such appointments aim to mitigate internal divisions and create a more unified national force.
Military analyst Mohamad Hassan told North Press that al-Saleh’s role will likely focus on incorporating battle-hardened fighters into the army’s ranks. “His appointment is both symbolic and strategic. It sends a message that the new government is serious about military reform and reconciliation,” Hassan noted.
However, questions remain regarding how former opposition fighters and government loyalists will coexist under the new structure, given their history of intense conflict.
Challenges Ahead
Despite efforts to integrate and restructure, challenges persist. Many former opposition fighters remain skeptical of the transitional government’s intentions. Some factions have refused to disband, and tensions linger in regions where reconciliation agreements have not been fully implemented.
Local reports indicate that certain opposition-linked military figures remain wary of potential purges or arrests under the guise of integration. Ensuring trust and stability within the ranks will be a critical challenge for Syria’s restructured military leadership.
Looking Forward
As Syria navigates its post-conflict military reforms, the appointment of figures like Jameel al-Saleh underscores a shift toward pragmatic military consolidation. Whether this move will foster long-term stability or deepen existing divisions remains to be seen.