UN Envoy Calls for Lifting Sanctions to Revive Syria’s Economy
By Kardo Roj
DAMASCUS, Syria (North Press) – The United Nations Special Envoy to Syria, Geir Pedersen, urged the international community on Saturday to lift economic sanctions on Syria, warning that recovery is impossible under current restrictions.
Speaking at a press conference in Munich, Pedersen stressed that 18 million Syrians rely on humanitarian aid and that addressing the economic crisis is crucial to stabilizing the country.
“We cannot repair Syria’s economy if sanctions remain in place,” Pedersen stated.
Syria’s Economic Collapse
Syria’s economy has been in freefall for years, with hyperinflation, fuel shortages, and rising poverty rates pushing millions to the brink of survival. The Syrian pound has plummeted in value, while wages remain stagnant, leaving families unable to afford basic necessities.
The new Syrian administration, led by transitional President Ahmed al-Sharaa, has signaled openness to reforms and international engagement, but Pedersen warned that without economic relief, these efforts may fail.
“We need immediate energy sector reforms,” he added. “Syria cannot afford another failure.”
Sanctions: A Key Obstacle?
Western countries, including the United States and the European Union, have imposed strict sanctions on Syria since the outbreak of the civil war in 2011. These measures were designed to pressure the Syrian government, but critics argue they have worsened humanitarian conditions by restricting access to fuel, medical supplies, and reconstruction funds.
The UN and humanitarian organizations have repeatedly called for easing sanctions to allow vital economic sectors to function. Pedersen emphasized that the two main priorities for Syria are inclusive governance and security, but he acknowledged that lifting sanctions remains one of the biggest challenges.
A Divisive International Debate
While Russia and China have consistently called for lifting sanctions, the US and EU maintain that economic restrictions are necessary to prevent funds from strengthening the Syrian government.
However, some Western policymakers have begun discussing targeted sanctions relief, particularly in areas like energy and infrastructure, to alleviate human suffering.
Syria’s Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani recently admitted that the economic situation is devastating and called for international support.
What Comes Next?
Pedersen’s comments come ahead of the Arab League Summit in Baghdad this April, where Syria’s reintegration into the regional economy is expected to be a major topic.
Whether the international community will reconsider sanctions policy remains uncertain, but for millions of Syrians struggling daily, economic relief cannot come soon enough.