Macron Calls for Integration of Kurdish-led SDF into Syria’s National Forces
By Kardo Roj
DAMASCUS, Syria (North Press) – French President Emmanuel Macron on Thursday emphasized the need to integrate the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) into Syria’s national forces, a move aimed at fostering stability and unity in the war-torn country.
Speaking at the Paris Conference on Syria, Macron reaffirmed France’s commitment to supporting Syria’s transitional phase and announced a €50 million aid package to help stabilize the country.
France’s Role in Syria’s Transition
The Paris-hosted conference brought together key regional and international players, including ministers from Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Lebanon, as well as representatives from Western countries. Notably, Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani and several Syrian political figures also participated, marking a significant diplomatic development.
Macron’s call for integrating the Kurdish-led SDF into Syria’s national forces comes amid ongoing discussions about Syria’s future governance structure. The SDF, which played a crucial role in the U.S.-led coalition’s campaign against ISIS, has long sought political and military recognition within a unified Syrian state.
“We believe that for a stable and inclusive Syria, all military forces that fought against terrorism, including the SDF, must be part of a national military structure,” Macron stated.
His remarks signal France’s push for a more inclusive approach to Syria’s security landscape, particularly as the new Syrian administration under transitional President Ahmed Al-Sharaa seeks international support.
Lifting Sanctions and Economic Support
Macron’s comments followed statements from French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot, who said that France and its European allies are working to ease certain economic sanctions on Syria to help facilitate its reconstruction.
“The new administration in Syria can count on our support to manage the economy,” Barrot stated, suggesting that European powers may be willing to shift their stance on long-standing restrictions.
The conference also touched on Syria’s reintegration into the region, with discussions centered around ending hostilities, reconstruction, and refugee repatriation.
Challenges Ahead for the Syrian Transition
While France’s position aligns with efforts to stabilize Syria, several challenges remain. The SDF’s role in Syria’s future military is a contentious issue, particularly given Turkey’s opposition to Kurdish-led forces. Ankara views the SDF and its backbone, the YPG, as an extension of the PKK, a group designated as a terrorist organization by Turkey, the U.S., and the EU.
Moreover, the United States’ low-level representation at the Paris conference raises questions about Washington’s stance on these proposals. Although the Biden administration has maintained support for the SDF, it remains unclear whether it would back their full integration into the Syrian military.
Macron to Meet Syria’s Transitional Leader
Macron also announced that he will host Syrian transitional President Ahmed Al-Sharaa in Paris in the coming weeks, marking the first high-profile European engagement with Syria’s new leadership.
The Paris Conference on Syria is part of a broader international effort to navigate the country’s transition after more than a decade of conflict. With multiple actors vying for influence, the fate of SDF integration, economic recovery, and political reforms will likely remain central to international discussions on Syria’s future.