Kurdish-led SDF Leader: Decentralization Is the Most Suitable Option for Syria

By Kardo Roj

HASAKAH, Syria (North Press) – General Mazloum Abdi, Commander-in-Chief of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), stated on Tuesday that decentralization is the most appropriate governance model for Syria’s current situation. He emphasized that this approach does not compromise the territorial integrity of the country.

In an exclusive interview with Asharq, Abdi discussed key issues, including resource management, Turkey’s role in combating ISIS, and the potential integration of the SDF into Syria’s military structure.

Decentralization as a Solution

Abdi underscored the importance of decentralization, describing it as a viable framework to address Syria’s political and social complexities. “Decentralization aligns with Syria’s unity and is necessary to accommodate the diverse realities on the ground,” he said.

The SDF leader also expressed willingness to cooperate with Damascus on resource management. “We are open to handing over the oil file to the central government, provided that revenues are distributed equitably among all Syrian regions,” he explained.

Since the collapse of the Assad regime’s centralized authority, ongoing discussions have centered on restructuring Syria, including the military and local governance.

Rejection of Turkish Role in Fighting ISIS

Addressing Turkey’s recent proposals to take over the fight against ISIS in Syria and oversee the detention of ISIS militants, Abdi dismissed the plan as impractical and unacceptable.

“There is no operational basis for Turkey’s proposal, and it is unlikely to gain approval from the international coalition,” Abdi asserted. He highlighted the SDF’s commitment to continuing its role in countering ISIS threats, emphasizing the need for regional and international cooperation.

Integration with Syria’s Military

On the potential integration of the SDF into Syria’s military framework, Abdi expressed openness but with specific conditions. “We are ready to link the SDF to the Syrian Ministry of Defense, but only as an independent military bloc within the structure, not as individuals integrated into the army,” he said.

This proposal reflects the SDF’s intent to maintain its organizational autonomy while contributing to Syria’s broader security apparatus.

Broader Context

Syria has been grappling with the challenge of defining its post-war governance and security frameworks. Discussions around decentralization, military integration, and resource sharing remain pivotal to achieving a sustainable resolution to the conflict.

Abdi’s remarks come amid heightened tensions in northern Syria, where Turkish threats and ongoing instability continue to hinder progress toward peace and reconstruction.

The SDF, a key partner in the international coalition against ISIS, has repeatedly called for international support to address regional security challenges and ensure fair political representation for all Syrian communities.