U.S. and Turkey Discuss Political Transition in Syria
By Kardo Roj
DAMASCUS, Syria (North Press) – U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan held a critical discussion on Saturday regarding Syria’s political future and regional stability.
Amid heightened tensions and increased diplomatic activity, the United States is seeking to de-escalate potential conflicts between Turkey and the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), while emphasizing the importance of advancing a political transition in Syria.
Key Highlights from the Talks
During the phone call, Blinken reiterated Washington’s support for a comprehensive and inclusive political process in Syria. He emphasized the need for a government that represents all Syrian factions and prioritizes long-term stability.
The discussion also addressed counterterrorism efforts, with both parties agreeing on the importance of preventing extremist groups from exploiting the transitional phase in Syria.
Preventing Escalation in Northeast Syria
The United States is deeply engaged in preventing military escalation between Turkey and the SDF, a critical U.S. ally in the fight against ISIS. Ankara has expressed security concerns over SDF-controlled areas near its border, frequently citing threats posed by Kurdish militant groups.
Blinken’s call with Fidan underscores Washington’s attempt to mediate between the two sides, ensuring stability in northeastern Syria while safeguarding the progress made in countering ISIS.
Regional Security Cooperation
The Turkish Foreign Minister stressed the importance of cooperation in tackling terrorism and safeguarding the territorial integrity of both Syria and Turkey. The dialogue comes at a time when Ankara continues to press for a buffer zone in northern Syria, a proposal that has faced opposition from Kurdish forces and international observers.
Fidan highlighted Turkey’s concerns over cross-border attacks, calling for coordinated efforts to address threats to national security.
U.S. Commitment to Syria’s Political Transition
The Biden administration has been vocal about its support for the political roadmap outlined by United Nations Security Council Resolution 2254, which calls for a ceasefire and an inclusive political transition in Syria.
Blinken emphasized the urgency of revitalizing Syria’s stalled political process, urging Turkey and other stakeholders to contribute constructively to the country’s recovery and governance.
Broader Implications
The discussions between Blinken and Fidan reflect a broader international focus on stabilizing Syria post-Assad. As the transitional government seeks to establish authority, external actors like the U.S. and Turkey play pivotal roles in shaping the country’s future.
Analysts note that successful collaboration between Washington and Ankara could:
Prevent further military escalations in northern Syria.
Foster a unified approach toward counterterrorism.
Advance diplomatic efforts for Syria’s political transition.
Challenges Ahead
Despite shared objectives, significant challenges remain. Turkey’s strategic interests in northern Syria, including its stance on Kurdish autonomy, often clash with U.S. priorities. Additionally, the involvement of other regional powers like Russia and Iran complicates the path to a unified political solution.
The U.S.-Turkey dialogue signals a renewed commitment to addressing Syria’s complex challenges through diplomacy and cooperation. While progress is far from guaranteed, such engagements are critical for steering the region toward stability and recovery.